2020年成人高考高起点《英语》阅读理解模拟练习及答案

下面老师给大家带来了2020年成人高考高起点《英语》阅读理解模拟练习及答案，希望能对正在备考的小伙伴有所帮助。

ReadingComprehension

PassageThree

Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts;theyrelyon depositors(储户)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshould cometofearthatabankisnotsafe，thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors， thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Ifthey did，thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However，iftheydidnotallappearat once，thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheir moneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbank runthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedto openinacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenext day，andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrsVaughtworkedasatellerhad enoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthe tellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandon thesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcould notpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplaces nearthetellers‘windows，Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwo tellers，thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayall depositors，drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.MrsVaughtsaysthatshehad difficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

1.Abankrunhappenswhen_______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

2.ThetellersinMrs.Vaught‘sbankweretoldto________.

A.explainwhytheycouldnotpayoutallaccounts

B.payoutaccountsasrequested

C.makethedepositorsbelievethatthebankwasstand

D.payoutmoneyasslowlyaspossible

3.Themaincauseofabankrunis_______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

4.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknowthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethe bank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

5.Accordingtothepassage，theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught‘s bankwereaffectedmainlybythe_______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

参考答案：

1.B2.B3.B4.D5.C

ReadingComprehension

PassageTwo

TheMotherGooseStories，sowellknowntochildrenallovertheword，are commonlysaidtohavebeenwrittenbyalittleoldwomanforhergrandchildren. Accordingtosomepeople，shelivedinBoston，andherrealnamewasElizabeth Vergoose.Herson-in-law，aprinternamedThomasFleet，wassupposedtohave publishedthefamousstoriesandpoemsforsmallchildrenin1719.However，no copyofthisbookhaseverbeenfound，andmostscholarsdoubtthetruthofthis story—anddoubt，moreover，thatMotherGoosewaseverarealperson.Theypoint outthatthenameisadirecttranslationoftheFrench“MereI‘Oye.”In1697 theFrenchmanCharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstbookinwhichthisnamewas used.Thecollectioncontainseighttales，including“SleepingBeauty，” “Cinderella，”and“PussinBoots.”ButPerraultdidnotoriginatethesestories; theywerealreadyquitepopularinhisday，andheonlycollectedthem.

1.Whatissuppssedtohavehappenedin1719?

A.ElizabethVergoosewrotethefirstMotherGooseStories.

B.ThomasFleetpublishedtheMotherGooseStories.

C.TheMotherGooseStoriesweretranslatedintoFrench.

D.CharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstMotherGooseStories.

2.MostscholarsconsiderMotherGoosetobe_________.

A.arealperson

B.abookwrittenbyalittleoldwoman

C.acollectionbyElizabethVergoose

D.atranslationfromFrench

3.WhenPerraultpublishedthefirstbookin1679，_______.

A.nostoryofthebookhadbeenknowntopeople

B.somestoriesofthebookwerealreadywellknown

C.fewpeoplewereinterestedinthestoriesofthebook

D.storieslike“SleepingBeauty”and“Cinderella”becamepopular

4.Thenameusedinthefirstbookpublishedin1679issupposedtohavebeen _______.

A.MotherGoose

B.MereI‘Oye

C.ElizabethVergoose

D.CharlesPerrault

5.Onthebasisofthispassage，whatmaybeconcludedabouttherealorigin ofstories“SleepingBeauty”and“Cinderella”?

A.TheywereinventedbyElizabethVergoose.

B.TheywereinventedbyThomasFleet.

C.TheywereinventedbyCharlesPerrault.

D.Theirwritersareunknown.

参考答案：

1.B2.D3.B4.B5.D